Italy just made history. Starting next academic year, all Italian schools will dedicate weekly class time to climate change and sustainable development. This makes Italy the first country in the world to require climate education nationwide, a milestone that is already drawing global attention.
The announcement came from Italy’s Minister of Education, Lorenzo Fioramonti, who shared his ambition to build an education system where the environment and society sit at the heart of learning. Earth Day Network praised the move, calling it a powerful commitment at a time when the planet needs urgent action.
A Global Shift Toward Values-Based Learning
Italy’s bold step is part of a broader global trend where countries are rethinking what students need to thrive. For example, Denmark has gained attention for centering empathy in its curriculum. If you are exploring how values shape learning outcomes, you may find it helpful to read How Denmark Teaches Empathy and Why It Makes Their Students Happier, a story that shows how emotional and social learning can transform classrooms.
Mexico and Finland are also updating their education systems to focus more on sustainability and STEM skills. Mexico even amended its constitution to highlight the importance of respecting the natural world. These changes show that schools around the world are starting to treat climate literacy as essential rather than optional.
Why This Matters for Students Right Now
The urgency behind this shift is clear. Extreme weather events are accelerating, coastlines are shrinking and communities are being displaced. Scientists from the IPCC warn that the world has only 10 years to cut greenhouse gas emissions in half if we want to avoid the worst outcomes.
Minister Fioramonti noted that climate change affects every area of society. It is a matter of fairness, energy access and global cooperation. By teaching climate change early, Italy hopes to help students understand the science, think critically and take responsible action.
Young People Are Driving the Movement
Italy’s decision comes during a wave of global youth activism. Students inspired by Greta Thunberg and the Fridays for Future movement have organized massive demonstrations demanding stronger climate policies. Fioramonti said this generation of young people is ready to lead and that education systems must rise to support their momentum.
Education as a Tool for Climate Action
Earth Day Network continues encouraging more countries to make similar commitments. They aim to provide educators and students with reliable resources, practical tools and the confidence to teach climate issues effectively.
As Italy steps forward, the global conversation about what students need for the future is growing stronger. More educators are asking how they can bring sustainability, empathy and global awareness into their own classrooms.
Italy’s move shows what’s possible when a country puts climate literacy at the heart of its education system. It’s a reminder that educators everywhere deserve the tools, community, and support to help students understand a rapidly changing world. If you’re looking for a space to connect with global teachers, share strategies, and access resources that make your job easier, you’re invited to join us on EDU Passport. Sign up today at EDU Passport and be part of a community shaping the future of education.
This article is based on reporting from Earth Day Network: Italy becomes first country to require climate change studies in schools.
